China ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse nang le matlotlo a mangata ka ho fetisisa a bamboo lefatšeng, 'me e na le mefuta e 857 ea limela tsa bamboo e leng tsa 44 genera.Ho ea ka liphetho tsa phuputso e akaretsang ea borobong ea mehloli ea meru, sebaka sa moru oa bamboo naheng ea Chaena ke lihekthere tse limilione tse 6,41, 'me mefuta ea bamboo, sebaka le lihlahisoa tsohle li maemong a pele lefatšeng.China hape ke naha ea pele lefatšeng ho hlokomela le ho sebelisa bamboo.Setso sa bamboo se na le nalane ea khale.Indasteri ea bamboo e hokahanya liindasteri tsa mantlha, tsa bobeli le tsa thuto e phahameng.Lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ke tsa boleng bo holimo 'me li na le mefuta e mengata ea tšebeliso.Ho entsoe letoto le fetang 100 la lihlahisoa tse ka bang 10,000, tse sebelisoang lijong., ho paka, lipalangoang le meriana le masimo a mang.
"Tlaleho" e bontša hore lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng, indasteri ea bamboo ea Chaena e tsoetse pele ka potlako, 'me likarolo tsa lihlahisoa le mesebetsi ea ts'ebeliso li ntse li ngatafala le ho feta.Ho latela pono ea 'maraka oa machabeng, China e maemong a makhaola-khang khoebong ea machaba ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo.Ke mohlahisi oa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, moreki le morekisi oa lihlahisoa tsa bamboo, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang, hape ke morekisi e moholo oa lihlahisoa tsa bamboo.Ka 2021, khoebo e felletseng ea kantle le kantle ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo le rattan naheng ea China e tla fihla ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 2.781, moo khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo le rattan e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 2.755, khoebo e felletseng e tla ba limilione tse 26 tsa US. lidolara, kakaretso ea khoebo ea ho kenya le ho romela kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 2.653 tsa Amerika, 'me khoebo ea ho kenya le ho romela kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa rattan e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 2.755 tsa US.Khoebo e bile liranta tse limilione tse 128.Kakaretso ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo e ne e le lidolara tse libilione tse 2.645, 'me kakaretso ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 8.12 tsa Amerika.Ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021, palo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo naheng ea China e tla bonts'a kholo ea kholo.Ka 2011, khoebo ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ea China e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.501, 'me ka 2021 e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 2.645, keketseho ea 176.22%,' me sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo ke 17.62%.E anngoe ke seoa sa lefats'e se secha sa moqhaka, sekhahla sa kholo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea China se theohile ho tloha 2019 ho isa 2020, mme sekhahla sa kholo ka 2019 le 2020 e ne e le 0.52% le 3.10% ka ho latellana.Ka 2021, kholo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ea China e tla nyoloha, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea 20.34%.
Ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021, kakaretso ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea bamboo tableware naheng ea China e tla eketseha haholo, ho tloha ho lidolara tse limilione tse 380 ka 2011 ho isa ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 1.14 ka 2021, 'me karolo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea China e tla eketseha ho tloha ho 25% ka 2011. ho isa ho 43% ka 2021;kakaretso ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea letlobo la bamboo le lijo e ile ea hola butle pele ho 2017, e fihlile sehlohlolong sa 2016, e bile lidolara tse limilione tse 240 ka 2011, lidolara tse limilione tse 320 ka 2016, mme e theohetse ho lidolara tse limilione tse 230 ka 2020. Pholiso ea selemo le selemo ho lidolara tse limilione tse 240 tsa US. , e ikarabellang bakeng sa karolo ea kakaretso ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ea China e fihletse boholo ba hoo e ka bang 18% ka 2016, mme e theohile ho 9% ka 2021. Ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021, palo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo naheng ea China e tla fetoha ka kakaretso.Ka 2011, khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo naheng ea China e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 12.08, mme ka 2021 e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse 8.12.Ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2017, khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo naheng ea China e bontšitse tšekamelo e tlase.Ka 2017, khoebo ea kantle ho naha e eketsehile ka 352.46%.
Ho latela tlhahlobo ea "Report", lilemong tsa morao tjena, sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa khoebo ea kantle ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ea China e bile tlase.Ka tlhoko ea lihlahisoa tse tala mebarakeng ea lapeng le kantle ho naha, ho potlakile ho fumana lintlha tse ncha tsa kholo ho hlohlelletsa thomello ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo.Ha ho bapisoa le khoebo ea kantle ea lihlahisoa tsa bamboo ea China, boholo ba khoebo ea ho reka ka bamboo ea China ha bo boholo.Lihlahisoa tsa khoebo tsa lihlahisoa tsa bamboo tsa China haholo-holo ke lihlahisoa tsa tafole tsa bamboo le lihlahisoa tse lohiloeng ka bamboo.Kgwebisano ya China ya ho reka le ho romela kantle ho naha ya dihlahiswa tsa bamboo e tsepamisitswe haholo dibakeng tse tswetseng pele tse lebopong la lewatle-botjhabela, mme diprofinse tsa Sichuan le Anhui tse nang le mehlodi e metle ya bamboo ha di amehe hakaalo kgwebong.
Lihlahisoa tsa "bamboo ho e-na le polasetiki" li ntse li eketseha ka mefuta-futa
Ka la 24 Phuptjane 2022, mafapha a amehang a Machaena le Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Bamboo le Rattan ba kopane ka kopanelo morero oa "Replace Plastic with Bamboo" ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea polasetiki le ho rarolla phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.Lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki li sebelisoa ka tekanyo e kholo Chaena, e leng se behang khatello e kholo tšireletsong ea tikoloho.Ka 2019 feela, tšebeliso ea selemo le selemo ea mahlaka a polasetiki Chaena e ne e ka ba lithane tse 30,000, kapa hoo e ka bang limilione tse likete tse 46, 'me tšebeliso ea selemo le selemo ea mahlaka e feta 30. Ho tloha ka 2014 ho ea ho 2019, boholo ba' maraka oa mabokose a lijo a potlakileng Chaena bo eketsehile ho tloha Li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 3.56 ho isa ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 9.63, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa 21.8%.Ka 2020, China e tla sebelisa mabokose a lijo tsa mots'eare a ka bang limilione tse likete tse 44.5.Ho latela lintlha tse tsoang ho State Post Bureau, indasteri ea phano ea China e hlahisa lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 1.8 tsa litšila tsa polasetiki selemo se seng le se seng.Ka tsoelo-pele ea saense le theknoloji, ts'ebeliso ea bamboo e se e qalile ho kenella likarolong tse ngata tsa tlhahiso ea indasteri.Likhoebo tse ling tsa lapeng li se li qalile ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tsa "bamboo sebakeng sa polasetiki", joalo ka lithaole tsa bamboo fiber, limaske tsa fiber ea bamboo, borashe ba meno ba bamboo, lithaole tsa pampiri ea bamboo le litlhoko tse ling tsa letsatsi le letsatsi.Litlhaka tsa bamboo, lithupa tsa ice cream tsa bamboo, lipoleiti tsa lijo tsa bamboo, mabokose a lijo tsa motšeare a bamboo a lahloang le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa phepelo.Lihlahisoa tsa bamboo li kena ka khutso bophelong ba batho ba letsatsi le letsatsi ka mokhoa o mocha.
"Tlaleho" e bontša hore ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Customs, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa ea "ho nkela polasetiki sebaka ka bamboo" ke liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 1,663 tsa US, tse etsang 60.36% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa ea thepa.Har'a tsona, lihlahisoa tse romelloang kantle ho naha ke lithupa tse chitja tsa bamboo le lithupa tse chitja, tse nang le boleng ba kantle ho naha bo ka bang limilione tse 369 tsa lidolara tsa Amerika, e leng karolo ea 22.2% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa ea "bamboo ho fapana le polasetiki".E lateloa ke lithupana tsa bamboo tse lahloang le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tafole tsa bamboo, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa e romelloang kantle e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 292 tsa US le lidolara tse limilione tse 289, e leng 17.54% le 17.39% ea kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tse romelloang kantle.Litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa bamboo, liboto tsa ho rema lehlaka le libaskete tsa bamboo li ikarabella ho feta 10% ea thepa eohle e romelloang kantle ho naha, 'me lihlahisoa tse ling li ile tsa romelloa kantle ho naha.
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Customs, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa ea "bamboo bakeng sa polasetiki" ke liranta tse limilione tse 5.43 tsa Amerika, e leng karolo ea 20.87% ea thepa ea bamboo le rattan.Har'a tsona, lihlahisoa tse tsoang kantle ho naha ke libaskete tsa bamboo le libaskete tsa rattan, tse nang le boleng ba kantle ho naha ea lidolara tse limilione tse 1.63 le lidolara tse limilione tse 1.57 ka ho latellana, e leng 30.04% le 28.94% ea kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa "bamboo ho fapana le polasetiki".E lateloa ke lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tafola tsa bamboo le lithupa tse ling tsa bamboo, kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle e ne e le lidolara tse 920,000 tsa US le lidolara tse 600,000 tsa Amerika, e leng karolo ea 17% le 11.06% ea kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tse romelloang kantle.
"Report" e lumela hore hona joale, "ho nkela polasetiki sebaka ka bamboo" ho sebelisoa haholo litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi.Litlhaka tsa bamboo, e leng sehlahisoa se hlahang, li lebeletsoe hore li nkele sebaka sa litlhaka tsa pampiri le litlhaka tse senyehang tsa polylactic acid (PLA) ka lebaka la "khaballo ea tsona, e tšoarellang le e seng bonolo ho e nolofatsa, mokhoa o bonolo le theko e tlaase".Mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahisoa tse lahloang tsa bamboo fiber tableware li kentsoe 'marakeng ka bongata mme tsa romelloa kantle ho limmaraka tsa Europe le Amerika.Lisebelisoa tse tala tse lahliloeng li ka boela tsa sebelisa lithupa tse tšesaane tsa bamboo le bamboo ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa tafole, joalo ka lipoleiti, linoelo, lithipa le lifereko, likhaba, joalo-joalo. .Ho fapana le lipolasetiki tsa setso tse thehiloeng ho petrochemical, lipolasetiki tse entsoeng ka bamboo tse ka senyehang habonolo li ka nkela tlhokahalo ea mmaraka ea lipolasetiki.
Bokhoni ba ho nka khabone morung oa bamboo bo phahame haholo ho feta ba lifate tse tloaelehileng, 'me ke teba ea bohlokoa ea carbon.Lihlahisoa tsa bamboo li boloka carbon footprint e tlaase kapa esita le zero nakong eohle ea bophelo ba sehlahisoa, e thusang ho fokotsa ho fetoha ha maemo a leholimo le ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho finyella sepheo sa ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon.phello.Lihlahisoa tse ling tsa bamboo li ke ke tsa nkela polasetiki sebaka feela ho fihlela litlhoko tsa batho, empa hape li fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho e tala.Leha ho le joalo, boholo ba lihlahisoa tsa bamboo li ntse li le lilemong tsa bona, 'me karolo ea tsona ea mmaraka le ho ananeloa li hloka ho ntlafatsoa.
Nako ea poso: Mar-28-2023
