Ka matlafatso ea tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho sechabeng sohle, "ho kenya lintho tse tala" ho fumane tlhokomelo e ntseng e eketseha.Ho latela pono ea tekheniki, ho paka ka botala ho bolela hosephutheloana se nang le tikolohoe entsoeng ka limela tsa tlhaho le liminerale tse amanang le tsona tse se nang kotsi tikolohong ea tikoloho le bophelo bo botle ba batho, tse loketseng ho tsosolosoa, ho senyeha habonolo, le tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng.Melao ea Europe e hlalosa litsela tse tharo tsa ho paka le ho sireletsa tikoloho:
-- Fokotsa thepa ho tloha holimo ho tlhahiso, lisebelisoa tse fokolang tsa ho paka, ha molumo o le bobebe, ho molemo
—— Bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bobeli, joalo ka botlolo, e tlameha ho ba bobebe ’me e ka sebelisoa hangata
--Ho khona ho eketsa boleng, ho tsosolosa litšila ho ka sebelisoa ho etsa lihlahisoa tse ncha tsa ho paka kapa mocheso o hlahisoang ke litšila tse tukang o ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho futhumatsa, ho futhumatsa, joalo-joalo. Sehlooho sena se rerile ho buisana ka sephutheloana sa bamboo.Hona joale, lehong le fetohile ntho e tloaelehileng le e ka sehloohong ea tlhaho ea ho paka.Empa naheng ea rona, mefokolo le mefokolo ea liphutheloana tsa lehong li ntse li totobala le ho feta ka keketseho e tsoelang pele ea indasteri ea liphutheloana.
Taba ea pele, sebaka sa meru sa naha ea heso se nka karolo ea 3,9% feela ea kakaretso ea lefats'e, palo ea meru e ka tlase ho 3% ea kakaretso ea setoko sa lefats'e, mme sekhahla sa ts'ireletso ea meru ke 13,92%.120th le 121st, mme sekhahla sa khaso ea meru se maemong a 142.naha ea heso e reka patsi e ngata le lihlahisoa tsa eona selemo le selemo ho khotsofatsa tlhoko ea 'maraka.Leha ho le joalo, ha se tharollo ea nako e telele ho rarolla khaello ea tlhoko e felletseng ea naha ea heso ka ho reka lihlahisoa tsa meru ho tsoa kantle ho naha.Taba ea pele, matla a moruo a naha ha a e-s’o be matla, ’me ho thata ho sebelisa chelete ea lichelete tsa kantle ho naha tse mashome a libilione ho tsoa linaheng tse ling selemo le selemo.Sa bobedi, mmaraka wa boditšhabatšhaba wa dikgong ga o kgonege e bile o ithekgile ka dilo tšeo di tšwago dinageng tša ka ntle.E tla beha naha ya rona maemong a boiketsiso.
Taba ea bobeli, hobane mefuta e meng ea lifate e hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu le likokoanyana tse senyang lijalo, e lekanyelitsoe ke maemo a ts'ebetso le mekhoa e le lisebelisoa tsa ho paka, 'me litšenyehelo tsa khoebo ea ho reka kantle ho naha li phahame haholo.Ka September 1998, ’muso oa United States o ile oa ntša taelo ea nakoana ea hore liphoofolo le limela li behelle batho ka thoko, oa kenya tšebetsong melao e mecha ea tlhahlobo le ho behella batho ka thoko linthong tsa ho paka le ho robala bakeng sa thepa ea Machaena e romelloang United States.Ho hlalositsoe hore sephutheloana sa mapolanka sa thepa ea naha ea heso e romelloang United States se tlameha ho tsamaea le lengolo la setifikeiti se fanoeng ke lefapha la semmuso la China, le pakang hore sephutheloana sa mapolanka se entsoe kalafo ea mocheso, kalafo ea mofu kapa kalafo e thibelang kutu pele e kena. United States, ho seng joalo theko ea thepa e thibetsoe.Hamorao, linaha le libaka tse kang Canada, Japan, Australia, United Kingdom le European Union li ile tsa latela mohlala, tse ileng tsa eketsa litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ho ntša mosi kapa phekolo ea chefo ea lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa likhoebo tse romelang thepa naheng ea habo rona.Sa boraro, palo e kgolo ya go rema ditlhare kwantle ga pelaelo e tla nna le ditlamorago tse di sa itumediseng mo tikologong, mme ka nako e e tshwanang, go rengwa ga ditlhare le go rema ditlhare ka lobelo lo logolo ga go kgonege go fitlhelela tlhokego ya mmaraka ya dikgong.E-re ke u fe mohlala: Ho latela lipalo-palo, ka karolelano ho etsoa lihempe tse limilione tse likete tse 1,2 naheng ka bophara selemo le selemo, ’me ho sebelisoa lithane tse 240 000 tsa pampiri bakeng sa mabokose a ho paka, e leng ntho e lekanang le ho rema lifate tse limilione tse 1,68 tse lekanang le sekotlolo.Haeba u bala palo ea pampiri e sebelisetsoang ho paka thepa eohle le lifate tse lokelang ho rengoa, ha ho pelaelo hore ke palo e makatsang.Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho nts'etsapele le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho paka tse tala ho nkela thepa ea ho paka lehong kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.Ha ho pelaelo hore bamboo ke thepa ea khetho.Tšebeliso ea Bamboo ho Packaging China ke naha e kholo ea bamboo, e nang le meloko e 35 le mefuta e ka bang 400 ea limela tsa bamboo, tse nang le nalane e telele ea ho lema le ho sebelisoa.Ho sa tsotelehe palo ea lisebelisoa tsa mefuta ea bamboo, sebaka le pokello ea meru ea bamboo, kapa boemo ba tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea lihlahisoa tsa meru ea bamboo, China e maemong a pele linaheng tse hlahisang lehlaka lefatšeng, 'me e na le botumo ba "'muso oa bamboo lefatshe".Ha ho bapisoa, bamboo e na le chai e ngata ho feta lifate, nako e khutšoanyane ea potoloho, e bonolo ho bōptjoa, e na le mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa, 'me e theko e tlaase ho feta lehong.Tšebeliso ea bamboo e le thepa ea ho paka e bile teng mehleng ea khale, haholo-holo libakeng tsa mahaeng.Ka tlhokomeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, liphutheloana tsa bamboo butle-butle li tla nka sebaka sa liphutheloana tsa lepolanka lipakeng tsa libaka tsa litoropo le tsa mahaeng le khoebong ea kantle ho naha le kantle ho naha, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa le ho feta.Bamboo e sebelisoa bakeng sa lijo le liphutheloana tsa meriana.Bamboo ka boeona e na le lintho tse thibelang likokoana-hloko, 'me thepa ea eona ea antibacteria e etsa hore bamboo e se ke ea e-ba likokoanyana le ho bola nakong ea ho hōla, ntle le ho sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.Ho sebelisa thepa ea bamboo ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa tafole kapa lijolijana tsa ho pakaha e na matšoenyeho feela mabapi le phepelo ea lisebelisoa tse tala, empa hape ha e na tšilafalo ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso le ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa bamboo kapa lijana tsa ho paka lijo, tse loketseng ts'ireletso ea tikoloho.Ka nako e ts'oanang, lijana tsa tafole kapa lijana tsa liphutheloana tsa lijo tse entsoeng ka thepa ea bamboo li ntse li boloka monko o ikhethang oa tlhaho, 'mala o bonolo le ho kopanya ho thata le bonolo bo ikhethang ho bamboo.Mekhoa ea ts'ebeliso e kenyelletsa li-tubes tsa pele tsa bamboo (veini, tee, joalo-joalo), lisebelisoa tse lohiloeng tsa bamboo (poleiti ea litholoana, lebokose la litholoana, lebokose la meriana), joalo-joalo. Bamboo e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho paka letsatsi le letsatsi.Litšobotsi tse bobebe tsa bamboo le sebopeho se bonolo li e lumella ho phethahatsa thomo ea eona ea ho paka likarolong tsohle tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi.Hase feela hore e ka sebelisoa hape, empa hape le moralong oa liphutheloana, ho ea ka litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa ntho ea ho paka, e ka khabisoa ka ho betla, ho chesa, ho penta, ho loha, joalo-joalo, ho ntlafatsa tatso ea setso ea ho paka, le ka nako e ts'oanang etsa hore sephutheloana e be se sireletsang le se setle, 'me se kopane.tshebetso.Mokhoa oa ts'ebeliso haholo-holo ke ho loha ka bamboo (lakane, boloko, silika), joalo ka mabokose a fapaneng, makoko, libaskete tsa meroho, limmete tsa polokelo le mabokose a fapaneng a limpho a liphutheloana.Bamboo e sebelisetsoa ho paka ka sekepe.Hoo e ka bang bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1970, Profinse ea Sichuan ea naha ea heso e ne e "kentse lehong sebaka ka bamboo" ho paka le ho tsamaisa lithane tse 'maloa tsa mechine.Ho phahama le ho ntlafatsoa ha bamboo plywood ho butse mokhoa o mocha oa matla bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bamboo.E na le litšoaneleho tsa ho hanyetsa ho apara, ho thibela kutu, ho hanyetsa likokoanyana, matla a phahameng le ho tiea ho hotle, 'me ts'ebetso ea eona e molemo haholo ho feta liphanele tse ling tse entsoeng ka lehong.Bamboo o boima bo bobebe empa o thata ka mokhoa o makatsang.Ho ea ka tekanyo, ho honyela ha bamboo ho nyane haholo, empa ho thekesela le ho tiea ho holimo haholo, matla a ho tsitsa ka lijo-thollo a fihla ho 170MPa, 'me matla a khatello haufi le lijo-thollo a fihla ho 80MPa.Haholo-holo bamboo e thata, matla a eona a tsitsitseng haufi le lijo-thollo a fihla ho 280MPa, hoo e batlang e le halofo ea tšepe e tloaelehileng.Leha ho le joalo, haeba matla a ho tiea a baloa ka boima ba yuniti, matla a ho tiea a bamboo ke makhetlo a 2,5 a tšepe.Ha ho thata ho bona ho tsoa ho sena hore plywood ea bamboo e sebelisoa ho nkela mapolanka sebaka e le lipalangoangthepa ea ho paka.
Nako ea poso: Apr-06-2023
